Obtaining competitive pricing for low-volume custom copper parts requires a strategic approach that addresses the inherent cost challenges of copper die casting while optimizing design and manufacturing parameters. Through careful planning and collaboration with your manufacturing partner, you can achieve significant cost savings without compromising part quality.
The most impactful approach to reducing costs begins at the design stage, where strategic decisions can dramatically influence manufacturing expenses.
Implementing Design for Manufacturability (DFM) principles is crucial for copper components. Simplifying complex geometries, minimizing deep draws, and maintaining uniform wall thickness can significantly reduce tooling complexity and production challenges. Consider strategic use of secondary CNC Machining only for critical features rather than the entire component, as this approach combines the economic benefits of near-net-shape casting with precision machining where absolutely necessary. Our Die Castings Design service can help identify opportunities to optimize your part for more economical manufacturing while maintaining functionality.
Intelligent selection of materials and manufacturing approaches can yield substantial cost savings for low-volume production.
When possible, consider alternative copper alloys that may offer better machinability or lower material costs while meeting performance requirements. For example, Free-Cutting Brass C85700 may provide machining advantages over more specialized bronzes. For applications where copper's conductivity isn't mandatory, high-strength Zinc Alloys or Aluminum Alloys can reduce costs by 60-80%. For true copper components, consider hybrid manufacturing approaches where the primary structure is produced through more economical methods, such as sand casting or 3D Printing in copper, with only critical features finished via machining.
Strategic use of prototyping and specialized low-volume production techniques can provide significant cost advantages.
Utilize Rapid Prototyping to validate designs before committing to production tooling, preventing expensive modifications later. For runs of 50-1,000 parts, our Low Volume Manufacturing solutions may employ methods such as urethane casting of copper-filled resins for functional prototypes or short runs. When die casting is necessary due to material properties, discuss with your supplier the possibility of using modified existing tool bases or simplified tooling approaches that sacrifice some longevity for significantly lower initial costs.
Developing a collaborative relationship with your manufacturing partner can uncover additional cost-saving opportunities.
Provide comprehensive requirements but remain open to value engineering suggestions from experienced engineers. Our Die Castings Engineering team can often identify modifications that reduce cost without affecting performance. Be transparent about your budget constraints and volume projections to allow for creative solutions. Consider consolidating multiple components into a single casting to reduce assembly costs, leveraging the One-Stop Service model to manage all manufacturing and post-processing steps efficiently.
Simplify geometries to reduce tooling complexity
Specify looser tolerances where functionally acceptable
Consider alternative copper alloys with better processability
Use casting for basic form and machining only for critical features
Explore hybrid manufacturing approaches
Leverage prototyping to validate before production
Discuss modified or simplified tooling options for low volumes
Consolidate multiple parts into single castings where possible
Example Scenario: A electrical connector requiring 100 units was initially quoted at $285 per part using traditional copper die casting. Through design simplification, material substitution with a brass alloy, and using a simplified tooling approach, the cost was reduced to $147 per part while maintaining all critical performance characteristics.